October 9, 2008
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The ice shelves in Canada have lost a huge amount of ice
this year—ice which had been in place for thousands of
years. Now almost one-fourth of it is gone. BBC News quotes
researcher Derek Mueller as saying, "These changes are
irreversible under the present climate."
Northern Greenland was so far north in the Arctic that
scientists thought it might not experience global warming, but
now satellites show a giant crack—7 miles long and half a mile
wide in a glacier there that seems to be spreading. Also, an
11-square-mile chunk has fallen off another large glacier in
the area. This could raise the sea level,
drowning
the country. It could also be dangerous
in other
ways.
In Yahoo News, Seth Borenstein quotes researcher Waleed
Abdalati as saying, "[The crack] could go back for miles and
miles and there's no real mechanism to stop it."
As the weather changes, birds are moving north. A variety of
bird
species are extending their breeding ranges to the north, a
pattern that adds to concerns about climate change. We may
soon not hear the birdsongs we're so familiar with.
When researchers studied 83 species of birds that have
traditionally bred in New York State and compared their data
with data collected in the early 1980s, they discovered that
many species have moved North—some by almost 40 miles.
Researcher Benjamin Zuckerberg says, "What you begin to
see is a systematic pattern of these species moving
northward as we would predict with regional warming."
Ecologist William Porter says, "There are a wide spectrum of
changes that are occurring and those changes are occurring
in a relatively short amount of time. We’re not talking
centuries, we’re talking decades…Whether [these changes]
are good or bad, whether they should be addressed, whether
we should adapt to them, whether we should try to mitigate
some of this, those are questions that really, rightfully,
belong in the political arena."
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